Drinking Water Tenders in India; Their Types and Uses

Drinking water is vital to sustenance of human beings and it means water of high quality that could be consumed with low risk to health and well being. While in most of the developed countries the drinking water that is supplied for household consumptions are of required standards. It is the developing and underdeveloped countries that suffer from lack of quality drinking water. Providing drinking water is also one of the responsibilities of the governments in Center and States and that is why most of the drinking water tenders originate from these sources.

Indian Tenders for Drinking Water Supply
Indian tenders for drinking water can be broadly classified in the following categories depending on the locations; urban and rural.

Drinking Water Supply in Urban Areas
Indian tenders for drinking water supply in urban areas normally relate to the following sources.

• Supply of drinking water in urban area habitations that generally refers to providing pipe water supplies to households in the cities and towns for which a small sum towards water charges are collected.
• Usually large overhead tanks are erected at different sites and from there water is supplied either to the domestic overhead tanks or to the taps used in the households where there are no overhead tanks.
• Piped water supply in form of drinking water is also provided to different offices, public places and at specific distances on the roadsides for use by people while on the move or at work.
• Drinking water tenders are normally related in these sectors to laying of pipelines, maintain them, construction of tanks; and providing and maintaining electric motors for the purpose.

Drinking Water Provision in Rural Areas
In rural areas the Indian tenders for making provisions for drinking water are not normally pipe water and overhead tanks but other sources like tube well and drinking water well.

• Making provisions for drinking water in rural areas where only in a very few locations pipe water supplies could be provided and in these areas the major source of drinking water are the tube wells and drinking water wells.
• Most of the drinking water tenders in rural sectors come for installation, repair, and maintenance of tube wells and at times bore wells or drinking water wells.
• In a few place pipe water supplies using electric or diesel pump sets have been resorted to due to proximity of river or large streams to the locality.

Industrial and Transport Sector
Several drinking water tenders also originate from the upcoming industries where they require huge amount of drinking water for the employee colonies, offices, and workshops and in the plant area. Another important sector is the transport and communication sector, especially the Indian Railways that is the source of many Indian tenders on drinking water required to be installed in major stations for supply to trains and for individual uses in the station itself.

Three Types of Tenders

• Drinking water tenders would basically be of three types.
• Tenders for installation and construction of pipe water supply systems.
• Tenders for installation of tube wells and drinking water wells.
• Tenders for maintenance of either of the above two types.

Drinking water is a basic requirement for human sustenance and neither the requisitioning authorities nor the providing agencies can afford to come up with sub standard items as it may adversely affect the lives of thousands of people even due to the smallest lapse on their part.

Economically Poor, Rich in Resources Orissa Tenders Offer Huge Opportunities for Business

Ninth largest in terms of area and eleventh largest in terms of population, Odisha that was earlier known as Orissa is rich in natural resources, minerals and forestry but is still poor economically. However, of late there is rapid industrialization and many big commercial houses are coming over to invest in the state where they expect rich benefits. Orissa tenders; especially those originating from the upcoming industrial sectors, offer huge opportunities for the bidders.


Predominance of Free Tenders

With the aim of industrialization and for attracting industrial houses from abroad, Orissa has been following the policy of free tenders where everyone can bid and contest for winning them. Latest industrial policy of 2007 makes it clear that the state wishes to encourage foreign investors and will provide many relaxations so that they will consider investing in the state beneficial. That is why there is almost a predominance of free tenders in the tender market in the state.


Main Sources of Tenders

Main sources of Orissa tenders are as follows –

• Agriculture and allied sectors as nearly 70% of the people in the state are still dependent on the predominantly agrarian state;
• Industrial and allied sectors with many industrial houses coming up in the state with their projects;
• Forest and allied sectors as the state is very rich in forestry and forest products;
• Construction and real estate sectors with rapid growing urbanization in the state and growth of road communication;
• Telecom and Information Technology sector where the state has made rapid strides of late;
• Education sector with numerous educational institutions cropping up;
• Railways with many new railway lines coming up; and
• Irrigation sector that is one of the major requirements for agriculture.

Change in Trends

In the past most of the Orissa tenders originated in the public sector and at best from the public sector undertakings like the NALCO, MCL, NTPC, Paradip Ports, Rourkela Steel Plant, different Dam projects including Hirakud, Mandira, Rengali, Machchkumd, and Indravati projects, works, rural development, and water resources departments. Some free tenders were also generated by the Housing and Urban Development department and its subsidiary units like Housing Board, different development authorities, municipalities and notified area councils. With major influx of private organizations and rapid growth of many indigenous commercial centers, the equation has changed quite a bit and at least half of the Orissa tenders now originate from the private sectors unlike in the past.


Sector Wise Tender Sources

If one goes by the sector wise Orissa tenders sources then the result would be as follows.

• Tenders floated by iron and steel industries like Xindal, Monet, Vedanta, Aditya, Bhoosan, Visa, and others;
• Tenders floated by Aluminum industries like Nalco, Aditya Alumina, Utkal Alumina, and others;
• Tenders floated in power generation and distribution sectors by NTPC, CESU, NESCO, WESCO, SOUTCO, VISA, and others;
• Construction tenders floated in the real estate industries by government, private organizations, and individual builders;
• Tenders for construction, improvement, and maintenance of buildings, roads, bridges, railway lines, electric lines, telecommunication lines, pipe lines, and others;
• Forest related tenders;
• Tenders in the agricultural sectors;
• Irrigation works related tenders floated by Water Resources Department;
• Tenders by local self governments like Panchayats, municipalities, Panchayat samittes, DRDAs, ITDAs and others.

There are multiple other sources but aspirants for major Orissa tenders including the free tenders could do well to grab opportunities offered by these sectors.


In fact; the opportunities are huge.

Bags Tenders in Government and Private Sectors

Use of bags are as old as the civilization itself and they are used for multiple purposes. While individual use of bags is quite prominent for shopping, and carrying of articles, they also have several practical uses in government and industrial sectors. Most of the bags tenders originate from these sectors.

Types of Government Bags Tenders

Most of the government tenders on bags relate to one or more of the following products.

• Garbage bags and trash bags;
• Bulk bags that is another name of the flexible bulk containers;
• Messenger bags; and
• Diplomatic bags.

Bags are used for various purposes in public sector offices. In addition to the above; the public sector undertakings also use –

• Bag in box;
• Duffel bag;
• Paper bag; and
• Plastic bag.

These are usually for the purpose of shipping of the materials and products and that is why bulk of the bags is procured using the bags tenders.

Bags Tenders in Private Sector

In the private sector, bags tenders come up from the industries, commercial houses, and from large providers to supply to shops for individual uses. Various types of bags are used in commercial circles and by individual users and they include –

• Book bags;
• Burn bags;
• Duffel bags;
• Carrying bags;
• Sling bags;
• Plastic and paper bags;
• Handbags;
• Moneybags and purses; and above all
• Shopping bags.

There is huge demand in the market for each of the above types. For instance, most of the retail shops require huge quantity of plastic and paper bags and these are supplied by wholesalers who use the bags tenders procedure for procurement and supply of the same. On distribution these are used by the retail shops for the individual consumers.

Different Type of Bags

There is however some different types of bags for which both government tenders and private bags tenders are floated regularly. For instance –

• Sleeping bags are used for different types of works like expedition troops to mountains, commandos on operations, and people who travel for exploration as well as in some very cold countries.
• Hot bags and ice bags are used in hospitals, clinics and medical centers for the purpose of treatment of the patients and giving hot and cold foments. Others like the saline bags are used for saline treatment and hanging on the stands during treatment from where narrow pipes would carry the saline drips to the body of the patient.
• Catering services on trains, planes, ships and public and private transports, hotels, and in conferences often use tea bags and coffee bags those are virtually tiny flexible containers for tea leaf, dust or coffee dusts. Bags tenders often come from these enterprises for procuring enough quantity of tea and coffee bags and that includes government tenders floated by public organizations like Indian Railways and Air India.

Empty bags, sand bags, and cement bags are used for construction and disaster management purposes and both industries and government float numerous tenders for their procurement. Only thing the aspirant bidders need to take care of is that the bags; whatever specification they might be of; are of good quality.

Pondicherry Tenders are Based on Engineering, Tourism, Textiles, Metal, I T and Food Processing

Indian Union Territory located at a distance of 150 Kilometers from Chennai on Coromandel Coast, Pondicherry is well known for expansive engineering, food processing chemical, textiles, metals, I T, and tourism industries. Numerous Pondicherry tenders are floated from the public and private sectors every year in these areas.

Tenders in Agriculture and Fishing Sectors
As it is located on the sea, fishing is one of the major industries in Pondicherry and at the same time agriculture has a long standing base in the union territory. More than 50% of the people are dependent on agriculture and pisiculture alone.
Many Pondicherry tenders are floated for –

• Procurement or rice, sugarcane, cotton, pulses and coconut.
• Around 40% of the tenders in the agricultural sector come from fishing industries with around thirty fishing villages.

Tenders in Industrial Sector
Rapid industrialization in this small union territory has also resulted in the substantial growth of Pondicherry tenders. Major sources of industrial tenders in the union territory are –

• Twenty one large scale industries in the union territory.
• Eighty medium scale industries functioning there.
• Over 5,500 small scale industries functioning and scattered all over Pondicherry.
• Chemical, textiles, metals, food processing, light engineering, and tourism industries are the major sources of Pondicherry tenders.

Tenders in Tourism Sector
Bulk of the Pondicherry tenders come from the tourism sector since Pondicherry is one of the most important tourist destinations in the country. Auroville, the international inhabitation set up by monk Aurobindo is the main attraction though the sea shore and golden shiny beaches also constitute a major attraction. Around 300,000 tourists from all over the world visit the place every year. Naturally the scope for expansion of tourism, hotel, catering, and transport industries are huge and many tenders are floated in these sectors every year as well.

Tenders for High Investment Sector
Major tender opportunities in Pondicherry are in the fields of –

• Hospitality industries which means hotel and associated facilities for the visitors;
• Transport hiring and tourist transportation industries.
• Boat manufacturing and maintenance industry.
• Fishing net production industries.
• Cold storages for storing the fish and other food items.
• Food processing and preservation industries.
• Spa and massages services in the service sectors.
• Guide services in the service sector.

Tenders in Other Sectors
Some other sectors where Pondicherry tenders are regularly floated include –

• Eco tourism sector;
• Foot wear sector; and
• Marine products sector.

Tenders in New Projects
New projects not only offer immense scope for floating Pondicherry tenders but also are supported by multiple incentives awarded by the Government. Most of these projects are aimed at improvement of socio-economic infrastructure of Pondicherry. Some of these are Water Front and Chunnambar, Film City, Yacht Marina, Laser show complex, handicraft bazaar, and botanical garden not to forget Lagoons and Ocenarium.

In addition; many Pondicherry tenders are floated by the corporate giants like IBM, MRF, HP, LG, Wipro and MRF. It is only a matter of correctly responding and grabbing the opportunity by the bidder.

Tender of Levelling live is One of the Areas That Offer Substantial Business Prospects

For carrying out successfully any development project, site levelling is very important. That is why numerous tender of levelling live are floated at regular intervals in the market. Such tenders are available on the electronic and print media but more important; on the internet. Major opportunities for such tenders are available in real estate market, and construction industry including the road construction. Various departments of government and corporate houses are the major procurers of services for site levelling and float such tenders. This is one area of works that offer great opportunities for business promotion and making profits.

Perhaps the largest sector in any developing economy is the construction industry. Buildings, roads, and various other constructions are coming up in rapid succession and this is bringing up multiple related requirements to be addressed. One of these requirements is site levelling. Numerous tender of levelling live are therefore available in the market and it offers substantial opportunities for entrepreneurs to promote their business by bidding for and winning such tenders.

Opportunities in Levelling Tenders
Multiple opportunities are offered in the field of levelling tenders. Some of the major opportunities are as follows –

• Real estate projects where site levelling is the first task that needs to be accomplished.
• Highways and other road projects where levelling is essential for consolidation and laying works.
• Industrial establishments and levelling of the site for setting up of the factories and other such organizations.
• Excavations and levelling in different industrial and developmental projects as well as in historical discoveries.

In all these cases tender of levelling live is floated for procurement of the services of efficient and seasoned performers who can accomplish the task with ease and convenience.

Why Site Levelling Tenders
Site levelling is important part of any project. In case of real estate projects the levelling is important not only for keeping the site uniform but also to see that there is no water logging or any such blockage in any part of the site. Similarly, for any road project also the levelling is one of the most important aspects of the road construction. In fact, the first task confronted in the process of construction works is development of the site and it involves levelling first of all. While for small levelling works no tenders are warranted, in case of big projects, tender of levelling live is essential so that the caller gets the best services at the most competitive prices.

Major Sources of Site Levelling Tenders
Site levelling works are carried out by various work related departments of government as well as by different corporate houses and organizations. Usually, the Works, Rural Development, Housing and Urban Development, Irrigation, Power and Panchayati Raj departments of government are always the major indenters of site levelling works. Public sector undertakings and other private industrial houses constitute the other major sources floating tender of levelling live.

While quality of work and reputation of the bidder counts, it is the time factor that is most important in winning such tenders.